Sunday 19 August 2012

Newsletter 5, August



USA / Canada, Newsletter 5 - August, 2012

It’s twelve and a bit weeks since we left home and about twelve and a bit weeks to our return. It’s all going so quickly. We left Lancaster with two new front tyres and a wheel alignment for RV Conestoga (Connie for short) and headed for the Atlantic coast.
Patriotism - over the top?
It was a quick trip through Connecticut, New Hampshire and into Maine on the interstates. A nasty blow-out on one of the back tyres, (thank goodness we have dual wheels,) had us concerned when we thought about “how it could have been”, but fortunately we were near an exit to Hartford, a large town where we were directed to George’s Tires. George and his Puerto Rican mates had it replaced within the hour. So we have more new tyres now, than old ones.
Big Rigs
We arrived with the Atlantic in front of us on Friday of a long weekend at Scarborough, Maine, and the forecast was for fine weather. People and vehicles everywhere, making the best of the end of summer holidays!! Eventually we found a campsite and that evening walked to a nearby cafe for dinner to try the local lobsters. The season is only eight weeks and we were there when they were $2.99 a pound. We could order two for $18 or three for $20. 
3 for $20
So we lashed out, ordered the full plate and took back to the RV what we couldn’t eat. We turned up the next morning and had Lobster Benedict for breakfast and then the leftovers for lunch. It doesn’t often come this good!!

My Canadian penfriend, Jane lives in St John, New Brunswick. We have been writing since early High School. We visited Jane and John 29 years ago and they had suggested visiting Arcadia National Park at Bar Harbor on the Maine coast. 
Bar Harbor, Maine
We arrived with thick fog hugging the coastline, 
Fog in Maine
so booked in for new brake pads for the rear brakes, (ongoing maintenance needed,) and had the perfect sunny day following, to visit the park. We left Connie at the Park Headquarters and caught the shuttle buses to take in the sites. There was so much to see and do: carriage roads to ride bikes or horses; 
Carriage Road
the loop road 
Loop Road
to drive and stop often, at Thunder Hole
Arcadia NP, Thunder Hole - very quiet
 and Otter Point; 
J & G at Otter Point, Arcadia NP
the lookout at Mount Cadillac (1500 ft); the sand beach, 
Sand Beach, Arcadia NP
if you could cope with the water temperature at 18 degrees; 
Sand Beach, Arcadia NP
many, many trails to hike and the village of Bar Harbor for shopping and ice cream. 
Grand Houses on the waterfront, Bar Harbor
Also accommodation in very expensive places.
Accommodation at Bar Harbor
We stayed at Lubec, very close to the border the next night, 
Camping at Lubec
 and in the foggy morning visited the West Quoddy Head Lighthouse, on the most easterly point of USA. The fog horn was sounding eerily as the light was of little use. 
West Quoddy Lighthouse
So after nineteen states in the US, we readied our passports, handed them over to the Canadians and crossed the bridge to Campobello visiting F D Roosevelt’s “summer cottage” with its forty odd rooms and many acres. 
 F D Roosevelt's, "Campobello"
Returning the same way, only this time through the USA Passport control, we went inland past many lakes and green forests to Calais/St Stephens where we had to line up again. Stopped to get some Canadian $’s and buy chocolates for Jane from the Ganong Chocolate Factory.
We had filled up with fuel in the US. We had averaged from $3 to $3.50 a gallon (about 75c to 90c a litre) in the States, but now in Canada it’s $1.20 to $1.35c a litre). The Canadians are also slugged with a HST (GST) of 13% which is added to the displayed price (except food and fuel).

The highway, being widened in places to make four lanes, was a lovely drive to St John. We noticed less traffic straight away and it was all back to kilometres and edges along the road. We hadn’t remembered very much from our last visit but the four lane motorway through the city was definitely new. We were given a warm welcome and the washing machine was put to good use.
Chainsaw art in St John
Saint John, on the Bay of Fundy, is known for its exceptional tides (anywhere from 10 to 15 metres), and our hosts showed us around the next day, 
Welcome to Saint John
visiting the city, walking a couple of kms in Irving Park (natural coastline forest walk),
Irving Park
 and viewing the Reversing Falls six hours apart 
Reversing Falls rushing by the Paper Mill
to see the water rushing out of the Saint John River and then rushing in later through the narrow opening.
G & J with Jane and John at ReversingFalls, Saint John NB
 Along the waterfront six sculptors from around the world have six weeks to produce a work of art from huge granite boulders. See www.sculpturesaintjohn.com 
Sculptor at work
We will look forward to Jane and John’s photos in another five weeks to see the finished works.
Covered bridge in New Brunswick
So with two RV’s set for travel we left and went east along the Bay of Fundy (all about the tide). The first night was in Fundy National Park 
National Park Camping
with the little town of Alma (famous for sticky buns and lobsters) on the river below the camp.
Alma at high tide


Alma at low tide
Fishing boats and harbor at high tide
In the mud at low tide
We were entertained in the camp soundshell on a gloriously warm evening by a very talented Irish singer/dancer/violinist. Further along the bay we stopped in at Mary’s Point (Shorebird Reserve), and the spectacular Hopewell Rocks. 
Hopewell Rocks, Bay of Fundy
The shoreline is conglomerate rocks that have been worn away by the constant wash of the extreme tides forming “flower pots”. We arrived around low tide so were able to walk on the “beach” amongst the formations. 
Hopewell Rocks, low tide
You can paddle a kayak through them when it’s high tide
Hopewell Rocks, high tide
and have a completely different perspective of the coastline.

Confederation Bridge (Opened in 1997) joins Prince Edward Island (PEI) to the mainland. Over 12 kms long it curves slightly as you travel to cross it. We stopped briefly for some information on PEI, and then drove to the north coast, to Cavendish National Park for a couple of nights. 
Sand dunes behind Cavendish Beach
Jane and John had spent many summers here with their children and knew the area well. The beaches were sandy with little waves and rich red cliffs. 
Cavendish Beach - anyone for a swim, 15 degrees?
There were many bike/walking trails and amusement parks for entertainment. Golf courses were many and it would have been nice to have had a “practice” on one or two or more.
Wildlife on PEI
We visited the Green Gables cottage 
Green Gables
made famous by L M Montgomery in “Anne of Green Gables”, and tried “beaver tails” – a doughnut mixture flattened, cooked and topped with your favourite chocolate and banana, or lemon, sugar and cinnamon topping. 
Beaver Tails
We tried “Cows” ice cream – yummy, 
"Cows" Ice Cream
and the Raspberry Point oysters were also “given a run”! Not bad either.
Driving PEI is a delight. The soil is very fertile and has intensive farming and cropping. 
Intensive Agriculture
PEI farmhouse with friends visiting in RV
Pretty farm houses dot the landscape and everything is green with lots of lakes and inlets. 

Dalvey-By-The-Sea, a delightful setting and originally the summer house of a Scottish immigrant, who made his money in the Standard Oil of Kentucky in late 1800’s, is now run by Canada Parks as an hotel. 
Dalvey-By-The-Sea
It was here that Wills and Kate visited last year.
Charlottetown Streetscape
And so to Charlottetown (the capital), to visit the Founders Museum and have more “Cows” ice cream. 
Charlottetown homes
Another ferry links Woods Point to Pictou in Nova Scotia. 
Lining up for the ferry
Lighthouse at Ferry Terminal
Checking the lifeboats in case of icebergs
We camped that night in Walmart’s carpark as Garry needed to go to a tyre place in the morning to get them to tighten the valve stem on a back tyre that had a slow leak.
Big Chair
 All fixed, and we headed for Sydney (northern Nova Scotia). The driving was very pleasant, less traffic, wider roads with a verge, pretty countryside of pines and maples, and lakes with the blue sky reflecting in the shallows.

The Fortress of Louisbourg, (another Parks Canada Site – we are certainly getting our money’s worth of the yearly Pass) was a French coastal trading and military settlement established in 1713. 
Louisbourg, Nova Scotia
The subsequent siege in 1758 by the English, was a turning point in Anglo-French struggle for what today is Canada. The English then burnt it to the ground.
Over one quarter of the town has been historically restored as a living history museum. It is set up with the original buildings, and furnished in the period with many thespians dressed and acting as if they were living in the time frame. Really worth the visit.
Louisbourg Fortress
 Our next journey is to Newfoundland by ferry from North Sydney (named for the same Lord Sydney), to Port-aux-Basques, a six hour crossing and the forecast is for a “gentle” sea. 
Lots of Lighthouses
And just for a little interesting fact, I always thought South Australia/Northern Territory was the only time zone that went by a half hour to the rest of the world. Well it isn’t! Newfoundland/Labrador is half an hour ahead of the Atlantic time of the Maritime Provinces, so we will be three and a half hours behind London, and eleven and a half hours ahead of Yass (minus a day).
Jen and Garry xox

Friday 3 August 2012


USA / Canada, Newsletter 4 - July, 2012
Shopping. We go to a Super Market like Walmart about twice a week - we call it exercise as we walk from one side of the shop to the other. Harrisonburg Supermarket was 260 steps wide and 160 steps deep.

Walmart - 260 steps wide
 The huge veggie patch would only be a tenth of the food section, and very cheap for things in season. At the moment it's cherries, strawberries, peaches and nectarines about $3 Kg. A lot of foods come "ready" – carrots; organic, baby carrots, peeled, chopped or grated, beans topped and tailed, and asparagus with a sachet of butter/garlic sauce you heat and pour. 
Half the Fruit/ Veggies section
Meat prices are similar to home and we had to look really hard to find a decent tasty cheese. So many products are sweetened. Each store is set out much the same so we are becoming familiar and able to find things we need more quickly. 
Supermarket Aisles
We stocked up one Sunday morning and were told that we couldn't buy the half doz beers before twelve. Could only be in Tennessee!! So we used their restrooms and went back 15 mins later to get the beer. 
Twenty six checkouts
There are other shops in the complex too: hairdressers (we booked in for haircuts (shampoo and blow dry) for $15.50 – nice job too; a bank; pharmacy; customer service and of course a coffee shop, Maccas and Subway.
The other shops
The supermarket in Lancaster had the front corner set out with a gas fire and lounge chairs. I can just imagine in winter sitting there supping a coffee and reading the papers. The Sat Nav (GPS) can be set to find a Walmart or whatever we need. Found a bookstore and picked up The USA Lonely Planet for $29.99.

We can't find a real milkshake that's not frozen thickshake made with some sweet "long life tasting" pretend milk, Garry doesn't like the coffee, and cakes are really sickly sweet and they want to cover them with thick "fluffy" non cream. So we won't be having morning teas like we did at the local bakeries in NT and WA last year. It's good we have the RV and can make what we like and the way we like it.


Good roads, interesting geology
The roads are so busy and fast. City ring roads are 4+ lanes wide each way with an extra lane for the exits/entrances. We would not get anywhere without the GPS. Maps just aren't good enough. The Interstates (everyone talks of roads as numbers) are the connecting motorways and you just travel up to 75 MPH, bypassing the cities. They started building them during President Eisenhower’s time (1950’s – cold war), so they could move missiles. It is now a great network of highways but many parts of them are starting to need a lot of maintenance.
A Country Interstate

Semi trailers have a higher axle loading than trucks in Australia, with only two axles in the rear.
Typical semi
 We plan ahead for the RV Park we've picked out (from a book as thick as the Sydney phone book) and set the GPS for it. 
Big Rigs at the RV Park
Generally motorists seem to know their rules and must keep moving and get on with it rather than "letting someone go”. If we aren’t in the right lane well before we exit or keep left to stay on the hwy, we have to continue and then find a place to turn around down the track. The GPS is good but we have to be on the ball and continually keep an eye on it as we approach our exit. When we get out "into the country" and travel on those roads (seem narrow as there is no verge with letterboxes and trees close to the edge), it’s quiet and pleasant and you see the farms and small towns.

Historic Franklin is just south of Nashville.
Carnton Plantation, Franklin TN
We stopped there to tour three houses that were used as hospitals in the Civil War when battles were waged on the farmland nearby.
Carter House, Franklin TN
Chattanooga is surrounded by big hills in the Tennessee River Valley. Here, the civil war battles are more important for local tourism than the Chattanooga Choo Choo.
River Boat on the Tennessee River
We travelled up to Point Park for a spectacular view over the city, 
Chattanooga from Point Park
where we’d walked the day before, and stopped in to see Ruby Falls on the way down.  
Ruby Falls entry
They were found in a cavern that is now accessed by a lift down through rock for 160ft. We then walked half a mile further into the mountain to see the magnificent, 150ft, underground waterfall. 
Ruby Falls- sound and light show

Something different!
Gatlinburg
Pigeon Forge/Gatlinburg. These two small towns as they were in 1950’s, realised they were at the entrance to The Smokey Mountains National Park, and as half the population of USA live within a day’s drive and 10 million of them visit the Park every year, it’s no wonder the area’s become “holiday paradise”.
"Hollywood" in Pigeon Forge
It took us half an hour bumper to bumper, to travel the few miles of The Parkway through town, but we did get a chance to view the constant barrage of places to stay, places to eat and places to be entertained. Dollywood (of Dolly Parton fame) is a huge entertainment complex second only, to Graceland. We could have seen another Titanic exhibition,

Titanic hit an iceberg
a Dixie Stampede, Country Jamboree Breakfast Show or a Lumberjack Feud.   It was all too much and that night at a quiet camp in the Smokey Mountains, at about 4000ft, we slept for the first time without the AC. The drought and hot weather had passed. Maybe the elevation helped too.
Camping - Smokey Mountains
The Smokey Mountains leads onto the Blue Ridge Parkway. This non commercial vehicle road winds its way for 460 odd miles through mainly forest, a little farmland and no towns. Only cars, RV’s and motorbikes travel it, and there are not too many roads entering.
Blue Ridge Parkway
Came off the Parkway at Asheville, Nth Carolina to visit America’s biggest house.
Biltmore 
 Biltmore House was built 1889-1895 by George Vanderbilt. 
Biltmore, entrance
The family wealth was made over three generations of good business in shipping and railways, and has been open to the public since 1930 to generate funds to keep it preserved as a national treasure. 
Biltmore Stables
 I thought it would be a bit “cheesy” but it was WOW and really worth the visit. Every part of the tour runs like clockwork and after spending over an hour “hurrying” through the gardens (saw Tasmanian Blue Gums), conservatory (NSW coastal tree ferns) and South Terrace, 
Biltmore Conservatory


 we then spent over three hours in the house, being able to look at 45 of the 250 rooms. Some of the 8,000 acres are farmed and a lucrative winery helps fund the business.
Biltmore Estate
So then we returned to The Blue Ridge Parkway that was begun during The Great Depression as part of a work program. It travels through spectacular mountain country from ridge to ridge with campsites, overlooks (lookouts), tunnels
Blue Ridge Tunnels
 and many trails for hiking. There were lots of interesting places to stop such as waterfalls, 
Linville Falls
the Mountain Music Centre, 
Blue Ridge Mountain Music Centre - Maggie and Bill Anderson
Mabry Mill (early 1900’s) and a collection of old Appalachian Farm Buildings to name a few. 
Mabry Mill
We were enjoying the trip and took four days to get to the northern end of the park, camping each night in one of the National Park Camps. We met Dan and Monica from Ohio numerous times and followed them to W Virginia a few days later (to Blackwater Falls State Park)
Blackwater River
 when we abandoned the Shenandoah Skyway due to fog. We had some good times together and will call and see them in Ohio later on in our trip.
Monica, Dan and dogs
Headed to Pennsylvania. It was a very pretty trip through mountains, ski areas, lakes with lots of boats and forests. Had a bit of a giggle when we passed through the town of Accident especially when we saw the Accident Fire and Emergency Station. 
Accident, Maryland
The Interstate 68 (hwy across northern Maryland) had been cut through mountains and valleys
Country Interstate 68
and there were extensive fields of corn and soy beans growing, with dairy cattle on the hills.
Black Angus Cattle
We were heading for Gettysburg. It had been a long day so we camped short, at Caledonia State Park where a steel furnace and forge had been established in early 1800’s. 
The header lake for the 1830's Caledonia furnace

Gettysburg town probably hasn't changed much in 150 yrs. 
Gettysburg town centre
We felt Gettysburg was America’s Gallipoli, (such a waste of life)! The new Visitors Centre was opened a couple of years ago, 
Visitor Centre
where we saw a film, a cyclorama and the museum.
Part of Battle Painted Cyclorama
We did the two hour bus trip taking us to places where part of the three day battle was fought. Confederate Gen. Robert E Lee’s army seemed to have held the upper hand after the first day, except they did not hold the higher ground and ridges.
Virginia Memorial - Gen Robert E Lee
Reinforcements arrived to swell Maj. Gen. George G Meade’s, Union Army’s numbers and by the end of the second day it was fairly even. However on the third day Lee directed 12,000 Confederate infantry to try to break the Union Lines on Cemetery Ridge. 
Cemetery Ridge
After a two hour canon bombardment, the men raced across open fields for about a mile. This became known as Pickett’s Charge. They had no chance, and after losing 5000 in an hour, Lee retreated to Virginia and the war continued for another two years.
Many, many memorials
We couldn’t see it all on one day so returned the next to visit some of the memorials, 
Pennsylvania Memorial
finish the museum and see Eisenhower’s Farm as well.
Mamie and Dwight Eisenhower's Farm, Gettysburg
York was the next stop as the Harley Davidson factory held tours – the amount of robots used here really surprised us. 
Pick a Harley, any Harley
We weren’t able to see the production line as they are about to release a new model, so we will have to come back after mid August.
My kind of Harley
Hershey Chocolate land was the next stop – a “bit of a have” - $9 to learn how to taste chocolate!?! But there were thousands there and Hershey was very philanthropic and gave $$$ to the upkeep of an orphanage and school.
Chocolate, chocolate, chocolate
Lancaster, the home of the Amish and Mennonites had been on the list for some time as I knew there was a Museum of century old quilts in the Intercourse Quilt Museum. 
The Old Country Store - Intercourse
Susan, a Yass quilting friend, had insisted I call her son’s father-in-law, Ed, who lives in Lancaster, which we did. 

Lancaster Covered Bridge
We had a really enjoyable few days with him. Ed took us to a Mennonite Goods Shop. Garry tried the hats and I was able to buy materials.

Amish

       or 

                 Mennonite?


Fat quarters - thin quarters??


I couldn’t help myself!!

Watch out for speeding buggies














   
So we saw many Amish people and their modes of transport, and bought foods and goods from the Mennonite owned businesses. 
Beautiful Quilts
They sew, cook jams and preserves, bake shoofly pies and whoopie pies.
Baking - Shoofly Pie
The farmland is the most fertile in America and fields of corn and dairy cows dot the landscape with tall silos and huge barns. 
Amish Farmland
The houses are like dolls houses with flower gardens and big vegetable gardens. 
Heading home before the storm
The people are very distinctive in their hats and “uniform style” clothing. 
Taking the girls for a ride
There are many differences between the two sects and I’m sure there’s plenty of information on the net if you’re interested.
Going visiting on Sunday afternoon

We also visited a Landis Valley, Living History Museum where Ed works as a volunteer and has a love of Conestoga Wagons.
Conestoga Wagon (about 1780)
He has a wonderful collection of wagon jacks, tool boxes and antique metal work.
Ed and his prized collection
He suggested we call our RV "Conestoga" and as we didn't have a name for "her". We said "why not?" so Connie she is.
We also had a great day in Philadelphia with Ed, saw the Liberty Bell
Philadelphia's Liberty Bell
Independence Hall, where the declaration of independence (from Great Britain) was documented and read, July 4 1776,
Independence Hall
visited the mint, Ben Franklin's PO, 
Ben Franklin's Home and PO
had a horse and cart ride through Society Hill,
Carriage ride with Guy and Emily (the horse)

and shopped at the Bourse.
The Bourse (renovated Stock Exchange)
We then went for a drive up the beautiful Ben Franklin Parkway to the Art Gallery, where Garry ran up the steps like "Rocky" in the movie. 
(Flags at half mast for the Colorado shooting massacre).
The Art Gallery Steps
From the top we could look back over the G. Washington Memorial
George Washington Memorial
to the city of Philadelphia.
Philadelphian Skyline
We ended the wonderful day with dinner at a Cuban Restaurant, paella and Cuban fish fillet.
At the Cuban Restaurant
So after a wheel alignment and two new front tyres we said our goodbyes to Ed and Lancaster and headed for Canada before the summer ends.